Lake Baikal Marine Life

1 800 species of which 80 percent are endemic the omul salmon the oily golomyanka fish and the freshwater seals called nerpas.

Lake baikal marine life.

At 636 km 395 mi long and 79 km 49 mi wide lake baikal has the largest surface area of any freshwater lake in asia at 31 722 km 2 12 248 sq mi and is the deepest lake in the world at 1 642 m 5 387 ft. Throughout its history both baikal itself and the organisms inhabiting its world have undergone a complicated evolution. Lake baikal is in a rift valley created by the baikal rift zone where the earth s crust is slowly pulling apart. Endemic species inhabits lake baikal.

The baikal shore is a unique ecological niche the inhabitants of which are connected with both dryland and water. In 1997 the cousteau team travelled the lake to film the rich diverse life in it. Lake baikal russian ozero baykal also spelled ozero bajkal lake located in the southern part of eastern siberia within the republic of buryatia and irkutsk oblast province of russia. Wild life of lake baikal animal spread on the boundary of the two elements land and water on the narrow baikal shore fascinating and peculiar life forms are found.

The bottom of the lake is 1 186 5 m 3 893 ft below sea level but. Buy amphipoda eulimnogammarus sp. Lake baikal features 27 islands including one 45 miles in length called olkhon while in and around baikal live more than 1 500 animal species about 80 percent of which live nowhere else on the. Lake baikal is a surprising and unique natural laboratory where one can study the life in abyssal fresh waters.

The lake s thriving marine life is in part thanks to hydrothermal vents inside the lake which act as entryways for cold water to enter cracks in the earth s crust venturing toward the magma deep inside the surface. Bears elk lynx and other wildlife abound in the surrounding forests and mountains. It is the oldest existing freshwater lake on earth 20 million 25 million years old as well as the deepest continental body of water having a maximum depth of 5 315 feet 1 620 metres. Endemic species inhabits lake baikal by shakir r on videohive.

Amazingly an estimated 100 000 nerpa seals call lake baikal home.